Be Ready Β· Preparedness Guide

How to set up wildfire alerts in Colorado

In fires like Marshall and East Troublesome, families had minutes, not hours, to get out. The four layers of alerts below take about 15 minutes to set up and can give you the warning that makes all the difference.

Why it matters

Minutes matter, and no single alert catches everything

Colorado's most dangerous fires move fast. The East Troublesome Fire grew 100,000+ acres in a night; the Marshall Fire crossed neighborhoods in minutes. No one system is perfect, so the goal is overlapping layers, county alerts, phone alerts, a real-time app, and weather warnings, so a failure in one is caught by another.

Set up all four

The four layers of wildfire alerts

1. County emergency notifications (opt-in)

The most important and most local layer. Counties send address-specific evacuation orders through systems like CodeRED or Everbridge, but most require you to sign up.

  • Search "[your county] emergency notifications" or visit your county Sheriff / Office of Emergency Management site
  • Register every phone number (mobile + landline) and your address
  • Examples: El Paso County "Peak Alerts," Boulder/Larimer/Douglas/Jefferson county systems

2. Wireless Emergency Alerts (already on your phone)

The free federal system (WEA) that pushes evacuation, weather and AMBER alerts to your phone automatically, no signup, but make sure it's switched on.

  • iPhone: Settings β†’ Notifications β†’ scroll to bottom β†’ enable Emergency & Public Safety Alerts
  • Android: Settings β†’ Safety & emergency β†’ Wireless emergency alerts β†’ enable all
  • Keep your phone's sound/vibration on overnight during fire season

3. Real-time wildfire apps

Apps put live fire location, growth and evacuation status in your pocket, often faster than official channels.

  • Watch Duty (free), real-time fire and evacuation updates from experienced monitors; the gold standard
  • Genasys Protect (formerly Zonehaven), look up your evacuation zone and its status; used by many CO counties
  • Our own active fires map for a quick statewide view

4. Weather & air-quality alerts

Weather is the early-warning layer, most catastrophic fires happen on Red Flag days. Smoke is a health hazard even far from the flames.

  • Red Flag Warnings from the National Weather Service, follow your local NWS office or enable weather alerts
  • NOAA Weather Radio for power/cell outages
  • AirNow and Colorado's smoke/air-quality program for wildfire smoke alerts
Do it now

Set it all up in about 15 minutes

1

Register with your county

Search "[your county] emergency alerts" and sign up with every phone number and your address (5 min).

2

Turn on phone alerts

Enable Wireless Emergency Alerts in your phone's notification settings (1 min).

3

Install Watch Duty

Download Watch Duty, allow notifications, and add your county. Look up your Genasys evacuation zone (5 min).

4

Follow weather & air

Follow your NWS office for Red Flag Warnings and set up AirNow smoke alerts (3 min).

When an alert comes

An alert only helps if you have a plan

The families who get out safely are the ones who decided what to do before the phone buzzed. Build your plan now:

Pack a go-bag

Meds, documents, chargers, water, N95 masks, ready by the door in fire season.

Know two ways out

Map at least two evacuation routes; mountain roads can close fast.

Leave early

If you're told to go, or even feel uneasy on a Red Flag day, don't wait.

Harden ahead of time

Defensible space and a hardened home give firefighters a chance to defend it after you leave.

A prepared Colorado home ready for evacuation
Bookmark these

Official alert resources

App

Watch Duty

Free real-time wildfire & evacuation app, widely used across the West.

watchduty.org
Zones

Genasys Protect

Find your evacuation zone and its current status (formerly Zonehaven).

protect.genasys.com
Weather

NWS Red Flag Warnings

National Weather Service fire-weather watches and warnings.

weather.gov/fire
Air

AirNow

Real-time air quality and wildfire smoke conditions for your area.

airnow.gov

Tip: county emergency-alert sign-ups change platforms from time to time. The reliable way to find yours is to search your county name plus "emergency notifications" or check your county Sheriff's Office or Office of Emergency Management website.

FAQ

Wildfire alert questions

How do I sign up for wildfire evacuation alerts in Colorado?

Register with your county's emergency notification system, most Colorado counties use CodeRED or Everbridge, found through the county Sheriff or Office of Emergency Management website. Also enable Wireless Emergency Alerts on your phone, install the free Watch Duty app, and look up your Genasys Protect evacuation zone.

What is the best wildfire app for Colorado?

Watch Duty is the most widely recommended free app for real-time wildfire and evacuation information. Genasys Protect (formerly Zonehaven) is used by many Colorado counties to show evacuation zones and their status.

Do I automatically get wildfire alerts on my phone?

Your phone receives federal Wireless Emergency Alerts for major emergencies as long as the feature is enabled in settings. But county opt-in systems like CodeRED reach you with more local, address-specific alerts, so sign up for those separately.

What is a Red Flag Warning?

A Red Flag Warning is issued by the National Weather Service when warm temperatures, very low humidity, and strong winds create conditions for extreme fire behavior. Any new fire can spread explosively, it's a signal to be ready to evacuate quickly.

Alerts buy you time. Mitigation saves the home. Check your wildfire risk score and get a free defensible-space assessment.
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